Drone rules · United Kingdom
United Kingdom
In the UK you need two IDs: a Flyer ID (free online theory test) to fly a drone of 250 g or more, and an Operator ID (annual fee, 18 and over) if the drone is 250 g or more or has a camera. Fly at or below 120 m (400 ft), keep the drone in sight, stay out of flight restriction zones around airports, and keep your distance from uninvolved people according to the Open category subcategory.
Key points
- Operator ID
- Required if the drone is 250 g or more, or has a camera (toys excepted). Annual fee, age 18+. Label the ID on every drone you are responsible for
- Flyer ID
- Required to fly a drone of 250 g or more. Free 40-question online test, valid five years
- Altitude
- 120 m (400 ft) above the surface
- Open category
- A1 (fly over people with the lightest drones), A2 (close to people with an A2 CofC), A3 (far from people: 150 m from residential, commercial and industrial areas)
- Airports
- Flight restriction zones around protected aerodromes need permission from the aerodrome
- Remote ID
- Not yet mandatory in the UK as of the last check; the CAA has consulted on it
- Visitors
- The same Operator ID and Flyer ID apply to visitors
Before you fly
- 1Register for an Operator ID and pass the Flyer ID test on the CAA service
- 2Label the Operator ID on the drone
- 3Check the subcategory (A1, A2, A3) your drone and flight fall into
- 4Check for flight restriction zones and local by-laws at the site
- 5Fly under 120 m, in sight, away from uninvolved people
Sources
Authority:Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) ↗
This is an overview, not the regulation. Rules change; confirm with the CAA before you fly.Last checked: 2026-09-26